[Dayrion]

No'p you can't.
About your code :

PHP код:

CMD:bb(playerid, params[])
{
if(!IsPlayerInAnyVehicle(playerid))
        return 1;
    new panels, doors, lights, tires,
        vehicleid = GetPlayerVehicleID(playerid);
    GetVehicleDamageStatus(vehicleid, panels, doors, lights, tires);
    UpdateVehicleDamageStatus(vehicleid, panels, doors | (0b100 << 8) | (0b100 << 16) | (0b100 << 24)| (0b100 << 32)  , lights, tires);
    return 1;
} 


If you set every byte of "doors", you don't to have "doors |".

PHP код:

UpdateVehicleDamageStatus(vehicleid, panels, (0b100 << 8) | (0b100 << 16) | (0b100 << 24)| (0b100 << 32)  , lights, tires);