15.12.2009, 22:39
(
Последний раз редактировалось LarzI; 28.01.2013 в 20:07.
)
Hi all!
I decided to make a little simple tutorial, on how to make vehicles which players can spawn for themselves.
First off, start by making a global variable which stores the vehicleid for each player:
Just in case, set these variables to 0 on connect and disconnect (you have to do it inside atleast one of them callbacks)
This will prevent players who connect with a ID which already has been used, and get their personal vehicle.
You don't want that.
Now for the commands.
UPDATE: Added STRTOK version below
I'm going to use DCMD and sscanf in this tutorial, since I'm more comfortable with it.
I'll add comments in the code box, so please pay attention to them:
DCMD&Sscanf
That was the /spawnveh command *phew*
Now for the /getveh command
Now lastly, the /changeveh command:
Now we are done with our commands *finally, lol*
Remember that with dcmd you have to call them inside OnPlayerCommandText, so add these lines:
Oh, and you'll have to include the DCMD define line, and the sscanf function to your script.
Sscanf (code too large to post here, lol:P): https://sampwiki.blast.hk/wiki/Sscanf_code
STRTOK
Put this inside your OnPlayerCommandText:
These commands is added normally (inside OnPlayerCommandText)
That was the /spawnveh command *phew*
Now for the /getveh command
Now lastly, the /changeveh command:
Lastly you need the strtok function:
Well that's it, now you have a simple personal vehicle system (incredibly simple).
This is NOT tested at ALL, only compiled.
This should work out, but if there's something wrong about my tutorial, please help me fix my faults.
Enjoy!
I decided to make a little simple tutorial, on how to make vehicles which players can spawn for themselves.
First off, start by making a global variable which stores the vehicleid for each player:
pawn Код:
new
gPersonalVehicle[ MAX_PLAYERS ], //used to store the player's personal vehicleID
gPersonalModel[ MAX_PLAYERS ]; //used to store the player's personal modelID
pawn Код:
public OnPlayerConnect(playerid)
{
gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] = 0;
gPersonalModel[ playerid ] = 0;
return true;
}
public OnPlayerDisconnect(playerid, reason)
{
gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] = 0;
gPersonalModel[ playerid ] = 0;
return true;
}
You don't want that.
Now for the commands.
UPDATE: Added STRTOK version below
I'm going to use DCMD and sscanf in this tutorial, since I'm more comfortable with it.
I'll add comments in the code box, so please pay attention to them:
DCMD&Sscanf
pawn Код:
dcmd_spawnveh(playerid, params[])
{
new
iModel, //the variable we will use for the parameter in this command
Float:x,
Float:y, //x, y, z is the floats we will use to store the player's position.
Float:z,
str[ 76 ]; //a string variable with 76 cells
if( sscanf( params, "%d", iModel )) //checks if the parameter is an integer, or even typed in
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Usage: \"/spawnveh <modelid>\"" );
//send a message to 'playerid' with color RED, saying this string ^
if( IsPlayerInAnyVehicle( playerid )) //checks if the player is inside any vehicle, and tell him/her to exit the vehicle before spawning a personal one
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Please exit your current vehicle before using this command" );
if( GetPlayerInterior( playerid ) != 0 ) //checks if player is not in the interior 0 (outdoors)
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Only usable outdoors (interior 0)" );
if( iModel < 400 || iModel > 611 ) //checks if the modelid parameter is less than 400 or more than 611. Lowest modelid is 400 and highest is 611
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Invalid modelID" );
if( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] != 0 ) //checks if gPersonalVehicle is more than -1, if it is, this player already got a personal vehicle, and we have to do something
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]You already have a personal vehicle! Use the /getveh command to teleport the vehicle to you, or /changeveh to change your personal vehicle." );
GetPlayerPos( playerid, x, y, z ); //stores the player's position coordinates into the variables; x, y and z
gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] = CreateVehicle( iModel, x, y, z, 0, -1, -1, 10*60*1000 );
//creates a vehicle (stored within the variable gPersonalVehicle) with the decided model, at the exact same position as the player is standing, with random colors and a respawn time at 10 minutes.
gPersonalModel[ playerid ] = iModel; //sets the variable gPersonalModel equal to iModel
PutPlayerInVehicle( playerid, gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ], 0 ); //puts the player in his/her personal vehicle as the driver. This is why we checked if the player already were inside a vehicle or not.
format( str, sizeof( str ), "[SUCCESS]Successfully spawned your very own personal vehicle! (ModelID: %d)", iModel ); //just a simple format message to include the chosen model id in the message.
SendClientMessage( playerid, 0x00FF00FF, str ); //sends the formatted string
return true; //returns the command
}
Now for the /getveh command
pawn Код:
dcmd_getveh(playerid, params[])
{
#pragma unused params //this line hides the warning that "params" is unused, since we don't use it in this command
new
Float:x,
Float:y, //x, y, z is the floats we will use to store the player's position.
Float:z;
if( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] == 0 ) //checks if the player doesn't already have a personal vehicle
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]You haven't spawned a personal vehicle yet! Use /spawnveh to spawn one." );
if( IsPlayerInAnyVehicle( playerid )) //checks if the player is inside any vehicle, and tell him/her to exit the vehicle before teleporting his/her personal one
if( GetPlayerInterior( playerid ) != 0 ) //checks if player is not in the interior 0 (outdoors)
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Only usable outdoors (interior 0)" );
GetPlayerPos( playerid, x, y, z );//again, this stores the player's position coordinates into the variables; x, y and z
DestroyVehicle( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] ); //destroys the players personal vehicle, before we spawn it again
gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] = CreateVehicle( gPersonalModel[ playerid ], x, y, z, 0, -1, -1, 10*60*1000 );
//same as last time, we create a vehicle assigned to the variable 'gPersonalVehicle'
PutPlayerInVehicle( playerid, gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ], 0 ); //puts the player in his/her personal vehicle as the driver. This is why we checked if the player already were inside a vehicle or not.
SendClientMessage( playerid, 0x00FF00FF, "[SUCCESS]Personal vehicle teleported to your location" );
return true; //return the command
}
pawn Код:
dcmd_changeveh(playerid, params[])
{
if( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] == 0 ) //checks if the player doesn't already have a personal vehicle
return dcmd_spawnveh(playerid, params); //"redirect" the player to the spawn command
new
iNewModel, //the variable we will use for the parameter in this command
str[ 50 ]; //a string variable with 50 cells
if( sscanf( params, "%d", iNewModel )) //checks if the parameter is an integer, or even typed in
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Usage: \"/changeveh <modelid>\"" );
//send a message to 'playerid' with color RED, saying this string ^
if( iNewModel < 400 || iNewModel > 611 ) //checks if the modelid parameter is less than 400 or more than 611. Lowest modelid is 400 and highest is 611
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Invalid modelID" );
if( IsPlayerInVehicle( playerid, gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] )) //if the player is inside his/her personal vehicle
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]You must exit your personal vehicle for this command to work!" );
gPersonalModel[ playerid ] = iNewModel; //sets the players personal vehicle modelid, to the newly wanted one.
DestroyVehicle( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] ); //destroys the players personal vehicle
format( str, sizeof( str ), "[SUCCESS]Personal vehicle changed to modelid %d!", iNewModel ); //again we format a message (string) for the player to recieve
SendClientMessage( playerid, 0x00FF00FF, str ); //here we send the message with the formatted string.
return true; //lastly we return the command
}
Remember that with dcmd you have to call them inside OnPlayerCommandText, so add these lines:
pawn Код:
public OnPlayerCommandText(playerid, cmdtext[])
{
dcmd(spawnveh, 8, cmdtext); //call the command 'spawnveh' which has 8 characters
dcmd(getveh, 6, cmdtext); //call the command 'getveh' which has 6 characters
dcmd(changeveh, 9, cmdtext); //call the command 'changeveh' which has 9 characters
return false; //remember that OnPlayerCommandText should return false.
}
pawn Код:
//DCMD
#define dcmd(%1,%2,%3) \
if (!strcmp((%3)[1], #%1, true, (%2)) && ((((%3)[(%2) + 1] == '\0') && (dcmd_%1(playerid, ""))) || (((%3)[(%2) + 1] == ' ') && (dcmd_%1(playerid, (%3)[(%2) + 2]))))) \
return 1
STRTOK
Put this inside your OnPlayerCommandText:
pawn Код:
new
cmd[ 128 ],
idx;
cmd = strtok(cmdtext, idx);
pawn Код:
if( !strcmp( cmd, "/spawnveh", true )) //Checks if the player types /spawnveh
{
new
iModel, //the variable we will use for the parameter in this command
Float:x,
Float:y, //x, y, z is the floats we will use to store the player's position.
Float:z,
str[ 76 ], //a string variable with 76 cells
tmp[ 128 ]; //the variable we use for strtok
tmp = strtok(cmdtext, idx);
if( !strlen( tmp )) //checks if the parameter is typed in
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Usage: \"/spawnveh <modelid>\"" );
//send a message to 'playerid' with color RED, saying this string ^
iModel = strval( tmp ); //iModel stores the parameter
if( IsPlayerInAnyVehicle( playerid )) //checks if the player is inside any vehicle, and tell him/her to exit the vehicle before spawning a personal one
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Please exit your current vehicle before using this command" );
if( GetPlayerInterior( playerid ) != 0 ) //checks if player is not in the interior 0 (outdoors)
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Only usable outdoors (interior 0)" );
if( iModel < 400 || iModel > 611 ) //checks if the modelid parameter is less than 400 or more than 611. Lowest modelid is 400 and highest is 611
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Invalid modelID" );
if( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] != 0 ) //checks if gPersonalVehicle is more than -1, if it is, this player already got a personal vehicle, and we have to do something
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]You already have a personal vehicle! Use the /getveh command to teleport the vehicle to you, or /changeveh to change your personal vehicle." );
GetPlayerPos( playerid, x, y, z ); //stores the player's position coordinates into the variables; x, y and z
gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] = CreateVehicle( iModel, x, y, z, 0, -1, -1, 10*60*1000 );
//creates a vehicle (stored within the variable gPersonalVehicle) with the decided model, at the exact same position as the player is standing, with random colors and a respawn time at 10 minutes.
gPersonalModel[ playerid ] = iModel; //sets the variable gPersonalModel equal to iModel
PutPlayerInVehicle( playerid, gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ], 0 ); //puts the player in his/her personal vehicle as the driver. This is why we checked if the player already were inside a vehicle or not.
format( str, sizeof( str ), "[SUCCESS]Successfully spawned your very own personal vehicle! (ModelID: %d)", iModel ); //just a simple format message to include the chosen model id in the message.
SendClientMessage( playerid, 0x00FF00FF, str ); //sends the formatted string
return true; //returns the command
}
Now for the /getveh command
pawn Код:
if( !strcmp( cmdtext, "/getveh", true ))
{
new
Float:x,
Float:y, //x, y, z is the floats we will use to store the player's position.
Float:z;
if( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] == 0 ) //checks if the player doesn't already have a personal vehicle
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]You haven't spawned a personal vehicle yet! Use /spawnveh to spawn one." );
if( IsPlayerInAnyVehicle( playerid )) //checks if the player is inside any vehicle, and tell him/her to exit the vehicle before teleporting his/her personal one
if( GetPlayerInterior( playerid ) != 0 ) //checks if player is not in the interior 0 (outdoors)
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Only usable outdoors (interior 0)" );
GetPlayerPos( playerid, x, y, z );//again, this stores the player's position coordinates into the variables; x, y and z
DestroyVehicle( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] ); //destroys the players personal vehicle, before we spawn it again
gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] = CreateVehicle( gPersonalModel[ playerid ], x, y, z, 0, -1, -1, 10*60*1000 );
//same as last time, we create a vehicle assigned to the variable 'gPersonalVehicle'
PutPlayerInVehicle( playerid, gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ], 0 ); //puts the player in his/her personal vehicle as the driver. This is why we checked if the player already were inside a vehicle or not.
SendClientMessage( playerid, 0x00FF00FF, "[SUCCESS]Personal vehicle teleported to your location" );
return true; //return the command
}
pawn Код:
if( !strcmp( cmd, "/changeveh", true ))
{
if( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] == 0 ) //checks if the player doesn't already have a personal vehicle
return OnPlayerCommandText(playerid, "/spawnveh"); //"redirect" the player to the spawn command
new
iNewModel, //the variable we will use for the parameter in this command
str[ 50 ], //a string variable with 50 cells
tmp[ 128 ];
tmp = strtok(cmdtext, idx);
if( !strlen( tmp )) //checks if the parameter is typed in
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Usage: \"/changeveh <modelid>\"" );
//send a message to 'playerid' with color RED, saying this string ^
iNewModel = strval( tmp );
if( iNewModel < 400 || iNewModel > 611 ) //checks if the modelid parameter is less than 400 or more than 611. Lowest modelid is 400 and highest is 611
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]Invalid modelID" );
if( IsPlayerInVehicle( playerid, gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] )) //if the player is inside his/her personal vehicle
return SendClientMessage( playerid, 0xFF0000FF, "[ERROR]You must exit your personal vehicle for this command to work!" );
gPersonalModel[ playerid ] = iNewModel; //sets the players personal vehicle modelid, to the newly wanted one.
DestroyVehicle( gPersonalVehicle[ playerid ] ); //destroys the players personal vehicle
format( str, sizeof( str ), "[SUCCESS]Personal vehicle changed to modelid %d!", iNewModel ); //again we format a message (string) for the player to recieve
SendClientMessage( playerid, 0x00FF00FF, str ); //here we send the message with the formatted string.
return true; //lastly we return the command
}
pawn Код:
strtok(const string[], &index)
{
new length = strlen(string);
while ((index < length) && (string[index] <= ' '))
{
index++;
}
new offset = index;
new result[20];
while ((index < length) && (string[index] > ' ') && ((index - offset) < (sizeof(result) - 1)))
{
result[index - offset] = string[index];
index++;
}
result[index - offset] = EOS;
return result;
}
This is NOT tested at ALL, only compiled.
This should work out, but if there's something wrong about my tutorial, please help me fix my faults.
Enjoy!
